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Mahashivratri 2023: Kab hai, Date, ना करें ये 4 काम, Vrat, Tithi, Parv, Wishes, Images, Sadhna, Bhajan, Amavasya, Aarti, Full Jankari
Mahashivratri: The Festival of Lord Shiva
Mahashivratri is a Hindu festival that is celebrated with great devotion and enthusiasm by the followers of Lord Shiva. This festival falls on the 13th or 14th night of the Hindu month of Phalguna, which is in February or March. The word ‘Mahashivratri’ literally means ‘Great Night of Lord Shiva’ and is considered to be one of the most important Hindu festivals.
The origin of Mahashivratri is said to be linked to several mythological stories. One of the most popular stories is about the marriage of Lord Shiva and Parvati. According to Hindu mythology, it is believed that Lord Shiva and Parvati got married on the day of Mahashivratri. Another popular story is about Lord Shiva drinking the deadly poison ‘Halahala’ to save the world from destruction.
On the day of Mahashivratri, devotees of Lord Shiva observe a fast and offer prayers to the deity. They spend the entire night in the temple singing hymns, performing puja, and meditating on Lord Shiva. The night is believed to be especially auspicious as it is said that Lord Shiva is more inclined to grant boons to his devotees on this night.
Mahashivratri is also known for its celebration of music, dance, and food. The devotees of Lord Shiva come together to perform ‘Shiv Tandav’, a traditional dance that is performed in his honor. In addition, delicacies like ‘Bhang’ and ‘Thandai’ are prepared and consumed during the festival.
In recent times, Mahashivratri has become a global phenomenon and is celebrated not just in India but also in several other countries like Nepal, Mauritius, and Trinidad & Tobago. The festival has gained immense popularity and is considered to be a time for spiritual reflection, devotion, and celebration.
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In conclusion, Mahashivratri is a festival that holds great significance for the followers of Lord Shiva. It is a time for spiritual reflection, devotion, and celebration. The festival brings people together and is a testament to the strength of the Hindu community. So, this Mahashivratri, come together and celebrate the ‘Great Night of Lord Shiva’ with joy, devotion, and enthusiasm.
महाशिवरात्रि: भगवान शिव के त्यौहार
महाशिवरात्रि हिंदू धर्म के प्रमुख देवताओं में से एक, भगवान शिव के सम्मान में हर साल मनाया जाने वाला एक हिंदू त्योहार है। यह त्योहार हिंदू चंद्र मास फाल्गुन (फरवरी/मार्च) की 13वीं रात और 14वें दिन मनाया जाता है और इसे भगवान शिव के भक्तों के लिए सबसे शुभ दिनों में से एक माना जाता है।
“महाशिवरात्रि” शब्द का शाब्दिक अर्थ है “शिव की महान रात”। इस रात, हिंदू भक्त उपवास रखते हैं और भगवान शिव को प्रसन्न करने और उनका आशीर्वाद लेने के लिए अनुष्ठान करते हैं। त्योहार विशेष रूप से शैव संप्रदाय के बीच लोकप्रिय है, जो भगवान शिव को सर्वोच्च देवता मानते हैं।
हिंदू पौराणिक कथाओं में, महाशिवरात्रि का त्योहार उस रात को मनाने के लिए माना जाता है जब भगवान शिव ने “तांडव” नृत्य किया था, जो एक लौकिक नृत्य है जो सृजन और विनाश के चक्र का प्रतीक है। यह भी माना जाता है कि इस रात को भगवान शिव ने दूध के सागर से निकले जहरीले हलाहल का पान किया था, जिससे दुनिया को इसके दुष्प्रभाव से बचाया था।
महाशिवरात्रि के उत्सव में कई अनुष्ठान शामिल हैं, जिसमें पूरी रात जागरण, ध्यान और भगवान शिव को समर्पित प्रार्थना और भजन शामिल हैं। भक्त देवता को दूध, शहद और फल भी चढ़ाते हैं, और उनकी भक्ति के प्रतीक के रूप में एक दीपक या “दीया” जलाते हैं।
हिंदू मंदिरों में, त्योहार विशेष प्रार्थनाओं और अनुष्ठानों द्वारा चिह्नित किया जाता है, और बड़ी भीड़ भगवान शिव को अपनी भक्ति अर्पित करने के लिए इकट्ठा होती है। भारत के कुछ हिस्सों में, ढोल वादकों और नर्तकियों के साथ, भक्त भगवान शिव की मूर्तियों को ले जाने वाले बड़े जुलूसों में भी भाग लेते हैं।
अंत में, महाशिवरात्रि हिंदू धर्म में एक महत्वपूर्ण त्योहार है, जिसे पूरे भारत और दुनिया के अन्य हिस्सों में लाखों लोगों द्वारा भक्ति और उत्साह के साथ मनाया जाता है। त्योहार बुराई पर अच्छाई की जीत का प्रतीक है, और भगवान शिव की स्थायी शक्ति और कृपा की याद दिलाता है।
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Happy Mahashivratri Wishes 2023
- महाशिवरात्रि के इस पावन अवसर पर आपको और आपके परिवार को शिव की कृपा, शांति और समृद्धि की बहुत बहुत शुभकामनाएं.
- महाशिवरात्रि के पावन पर्व पर आपको और आपके परिवार को शिव शक्ति, शांति और समृद्धि का आशीर्वाद मिले. जय भोले नाथ.
- महाशिवरात्रि के पावन अवसर पर आपको और आपके परिवार को शुभकामनाएं. भगवन शिव के आशीर्वाद से आपको हर सुख, समृद्धि और शान्ति मिले. शिव भक्ति और दया के दम से आप सभी को खुशियाँ और आनंद प्राप्त हो. जय भोले नाथ.
- महाशिवरात्रि की हार्दिक शुभकामनाएं!
- शिवजी के प्रिय भक्तों, महाशिवरात्रि का त्यौहार आपके और आपके परिवार के जीवन में शांति, सुख, समृद्धि, समुद्रिय शक्ति और आशा की प्रकाश लाये!
- महाशिवरात्रि के पावन अवसर पर आपको और आपके परिवार को शिव की कृपा से बहुत-बहुत शुभकामनाएं. शिव भक्ति, शांति और समृद्धि के लिए आपको अनेक आशीर्वाद मिले. जय भोलेनाथ!
- On the auspicious occasion of Mahashivratri, I extend my warm greetings and best wishes to you and your family. May Lord Shiva bless you with his grace, devotion, peace, and prosperity. Jai Bholenath!
Important Questions & Answers Regarding Mahashivratri:-
Why do we celebrate Mahashivratri?
Mahashivratri, also known as “The Night of Shiva,” is celebrated in honor of Lord Shiva, one of the major deities in Hinduism. It is believed that on this day, Lord Shiva married Goddess Parvati and this union symbolizes the union of individual consciousness with universal consciousness. This festival is observed by fasting, offering prayers, and performing rituals, and is celebrated annually on the 13th night or 14th day of the Hindu month of Phalguna (February-March).
Why is Mahashivratri celebrated?
Mahashivratri, also known as “The Night of Shiva,” is an important Hindu festival that is celebrated in honor of Lord Shiva, one of the major deities in Hinduism. It is celebrated annually on the 13th night or 14th day of the Hindu month of Phalguna (February-March).
According to Hindu mythology, there are several legends associated with the celebration of Mahashivratri. One popular story is that Lord Shiva drank the poisonous residue created during the Samudra Manthan, which could have destroyed the entire world. To save the world, other gods and demons approached Lord Shiva and prayed to him to save the world. Pleased with their devotion, Lord Shiva saved the world by consuming the poison and holding it in his throat, which turned blue, earning him the name “Neelkanth”.
Another popular story is about the union of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. It is believed that on this day, Lord Shiva married Goddess Parvati, symbolizing the union of individual consciousness with universal consciousness.
Mahashivratri is a day of fasting, prayer, and devotion to Lord Shiva. Devotees observe fast, perform austerities, offer prayers, perform puja, and chant “Om Namah Shivaya” throughout the day and night. The festival is also celebrated with traditional rituals, music, and dance, and the worship of Lord Shiva lingam, the symbol of Lord Shiva’s divine energy.
In conclusion, Mahashivratri is a celebration of the victory of good over evil, and the power of devotion and austerities to attain spiritual enlightenment. It is a reminder of the importance of truth, justice, and devotion in our lives.
What happens on Mahashivratri night?
Mahashivratri is an all-night festival and is celebrated with great devotion and fervor across India and in Hindu communities around the world. On this night, devotees of Lord Shiva observe fast and perform puja, or worship, throughout the night. Here are some of the key activities and rituals performed on Mahashivratri night:
- Puja and worship of Lord Shiva: Devotees perform puja to Lord Shiva by lighting diyas (oil lamps), and offering flowers, fruits, sweets, and bilva leaves to the Lord’s shrine.
- Chanting of “Om Namah Shivaya”: Devotees chant the sacred mantra “Om Namah Shivaya” throughout the night as a form of devotion and to seek blessings from Lord Shiva.
- Fasting: Many devotees observe fast throughout the day and night as a form of devotion to Lord Shiva. Some break their fast only after the puja is completed.
- Jagarana (all-night vigil): Many devotees stay awake all night, singing devotional songs, performing bhajans (devotional music), and meditating on Lord Shiva.
- Processions and special prayers: In many places, processions are taken out with offerings and special prayers are performed at Lord Shiva temples.
- Rudra Abhishek: The ritual of Rudra Abhishek involves bathing the Shiva lingam with water, milk, honey, and other offerings as a form of purification and to seek blessings.
- Music and dance: Many devotees also participate in traditional music and dance performances to celebrate the festival.
In conclusion, the celebration of Mahashivratri is a time for devotion, reflection, and seeking blessings from Lord Shiva. Devotees come together to celebrate this festival with prayers, puja, fasting, music and dance, and other rituals.
What is the difference between Shivratri and Mahashivratri?
Shivratri and Mahashivratri are both festivals dedicated to Lord Shiva, one of the major deities in Hinduism. However, there is a difference between the two festivals in terms of their significance and the way they are celebrated.
Shivratri, also known as “Shiva Ratri,” is a Hindu festival that is celebrated on the 13th night or 14th day of the Hindu month of Magha (January-February). This festival is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is observed by fasting, offering prayers, and performing rituals in his honor.
Mahashivratri, on the other hand, is considered the most important and significant of all the Shivratri festivals. It is celebrated on the 13th night or 14th day of the Hindu month of Phalguna (February-March) and is considered the day of Lord Shiva’s marriage to Goddess Parvati. This festival is also celebrated with fasting, offering prayers, and performing rituals, but it is observed with greater devotion and fervor than Shivratri.
In conclusion, both Shivratri and Mahashivratri are Hindu festivals dedicated to Lord Shiva, but Mahashivratri is considered the most important and significant of all the Shivratri festivals and is celebrated with greater devotion and fervor.
What are the rules of Mahashivratri?
Mahashivratri is a Hindu festival dedicated to Lord Shiva, one of the major deities in Hinduism. On this day, devotees observe certain rules and rituals to express their devotion and seek blessings from Lord Shiva. Here are some of the commonly observed rules and rituals during Mahashivratri:
- Fasting: Many devotees observe fast on Mahashivratri, either for the entire day or night, or by eating only one meal during the day.
- Puja and Worship: Devotees perform puja and offer prayers to Lord Shiva, often by lighting diyas (oil lamps) and offering flowers, fruits, sweets, and other offerings.
- Chanting of “Om Namah Shivaya”: Devotees chant the sacred mantra “Om Namah Shivaya” throughout the day and night as a form of devotion and to seek blessings from Lord Shiva.
- Abstinence from non-vegetarian food: Many devotees avoid non-vegetarian food and alcohol during the festival as a sign of devotion and respect.
- All-night vigil (Jagarana): Many devotees keep awake all night, singing devotional songs, performing bhajans (devotional music), and meditating on Lord Shiva.
- Processions and special prayers: In many places, processions are taken out with offerings and special prayers are performed at Lord Shiva temples.
- Rudra Abhishek: The ritual of Rudra Abhishek involves bathing the Shiva lingam with water, milk, honey, and other offerings as a form of purification and to seek blessings.
These are some of the commonly observed rules and rituals during Mahashivratri, but the specific practices and customs may vary based on regional and cultural differences. In conclusion, the rules and rituals of Mahashivratri are a way for devotees to express their devotion and seek blessings from Lord Shiva.
Why is Shivratri so powerful?
Shivratri, also known as “Shiva Ratri,” is a Hindu festival dedicated to Lord Shiva, one of the major deities in Hinduism. It is considered a powerful festival for several reasons:
- Lord Shiva’s blessings: On Shivratri, Lord Shiva is believed to be in a benevolent and gracious mood, and his blessings are considered to be more powerful and easily attainable on this day.
- Power of devotion: Shivratri is a day of intense devotion, and the power of collective devotion is believed to be multiplied on this day. Devotees believe that their devotion and prayers are more likely to be answered by Lord Shiva on this day.
- Power of meditation: Shivratri is also considered a powerful day for meditation and spiritual practices, as the energy of the universe is believed to be in a state of balance and harmony on this day.
- Power of Mantra: Chanting of “Om Namah Shivaya” is considered a powerful way to seek blessings from Lord Shiva and to connect with the divine energy on Shivratri.
- Power of forgiveness: Shivratri is also considered a day of forgiveness, and it is believed that Lord Shiva forgives the sins of those who seek his blessings with a sincere heart.
In conclusion, Shivratri is considered a powerful day because of the blessings of Lord Shiva, the power of collective devotion, meditation, mantra, and forgiveness. It is believed that this day can bring positive changes and blessings in one’s life, and is a time for spiritual renewal and self-reflection.
What happens to the body on Mahashivratri?
Mahashivratri is a Hindu festival dedicated to Lord Shiva, and on this day, many devotees observe certain rituals and practices to express their devotion and seek blessings. However, there is no scientific evidence to suggest that anything specific happens to the body on Mahashivratri.
The rituals and practices performed during Mahashivratri, such as fasting, puja, chanting, and meditation, can have some physical and mental health benefits. For example, fasting can help in detoxifying the body and regulating metabolism, while puja and meditation can have a calming and soothing effect on the mind.
However, it is important to note that the effects of these practices can vary from person to person, and it is always best to consult a doctor before starting any new dietary or spiritual practices, especially if you have any health concerns.
In conclusion, the specific physical effects of Mahashivratri on the body can vary based on individual practices and beliefs, and it is always important to approach any spiritual or health-related practices with caution and medical advice.
What should be avoided during Shivratri?
Shivratri is a Hindu festival dedicated to Lord Shiva and is observed by many devotees as a day of devotion, worship, and spiritual practices. Some devotees observe certain restrictions and avoid certain activities as a way of expressing their devotion and seeking blessings from Lord Shiva. Here are some of the things that are commonly avoided during Shivratri:
- Non-vegetarian food: Many devotees avoid non-vegetarian food and alcohol as a sign of devotion and respect for Lord Shiva.
- Tobacco and intoxicants: Using tobacco and other intoxicants are considered inappropriate during Shivratri, as they are seen as a hindrance to spiritual progress.
- Sexual activity: Sexual activity is also avoided during Shivratri, as it is seen as a distraction from the spiritual focus of the day.
- Negative thoughts and actions: Negative thoughts and actions, such as anger, violence, and greed, are also avoided during Shivratri as a sign of respect for Lord Shiva and to cultivate positive energy.
- Breaking the fast: For those who observe a fast on Shivratri, it is important to not break the fast before the designated time, as this is seen as a sign of discipline and devotion.
These are some of the things that are commonly avoided during Shivratri, but the specific practices and restrictions may vary based on regional and cultural differences. In conclusion, avoiding certain activities during Shivratri is a way for devotees to express their devotion and seek blessings from Lord Shiva.
Why people not sleep in Shivaratri?
Shivaratri, a Hindu festival celebrated in honor of Lord Shiva, is a night of vigil and fasting for many devotees. It is believed that by staying awake and meditating on Shiva during the night, one can attain blessings and purification from the deity. Additionally, in some traditions, it is seen as a way of offering devotion and showing gratitude to Lord Shiva for his benevolent actions. The combination of spiritual practices and religious beliefs makes it a highly revered occasion and motivates devotees to forgo sleep during the night.
What girls do on Shivratri?
On the Hindu festival of Shivratri, women observe fasting, perform puja (worship) to Lord Shiva, sing devotional songs, and offer prayers for peace, prosperity, and happiness. Some women also participate in community celebrations and cultural events. The festival is a time for spiritual reflection and devotion for many women.
Which Colour should not wear on Shivratri?
Black Color
On Shivratri, it is traditional to wear white or shades of white as a symbol of purity and peace. Some people also wear saffron, which is considered to be auspicious. It is said that Lord Shiva is pleased by the wearing of these colors.
However, it is considered inauspicious to wear black or dark colors on Shivratri as they are associated with negativity and mourning. So, wearing black or very dark colors is generally avoided on this day. Instead, people opt for lighter, brighter colors that are more in line with the festive spirit of the occasion.
What is the myth of Shivaratri?
Shivaratri is a Hindu festival that is celebrated in honor of Lord Shiva, one of the three major deities of Hinduism. According to Hindu mythology, it is believed that on this day, Lord Shiva married the goddess Parvati, and it is also said that it was on this day that Lord Shiva performed the “Tandava,” the cosmic dance of creation, preservation, and destruction.
Another popular myth associated with Shivaratri is the story of the demon king Bhasmasura. It is said that Lord Shiva granted a boon to Bhasmasura, who asked for the power to turn anyone he touched into ashes. However, Bhasmasura soon realized the power of his boon and began to use it indiscriminately. To stop him, Lord Shiva retreated into a cave and performed a dance of destruction that lasted for a thousand years. It is believed that on the night of Shivaratri, Lord Shiva’s dance creates the cycle of creation, preservation, and destruction in the universe.
These and other myths surrounding Shivaratri highlight the importance of Lord Shiva as a deity in Hinduism and emphasize the central role he plays in the cosmic order. The festival is a time for devotees to reflect on these stories, offer prayers to Lord Shiva, and seek his blessings for peace, prosperity, and well-being.
Can we drink water during Maha Shivaratri?
On Maha Shivaratri, many devotees observe a fast and abstain from eating and drinking water as a way to show devotion and seek blessings from Lord Shiva. Fasting is considered an important aspect of the observance and is seen as a way to purify the body and mind.
However, it is also important to note that there is no strict rule that dictates that one must go without water on Shivaratri. Some people, especially those with health conditions, may choose to drink water or eat food during the day to maintain their physical health.
Ultimately, the choice to fast or not is a personal one, and what is most important is the intention behind the observance. Whether one chooses to fast or not, the central focus of Shivaratri is to offer prayers and perform puja to Lord Shiva, seeking his blessings and guidance.
What food to eat during Shivaratri fast?
During Shivaratri, those who observe a fast typically consume food that is considered to be satvik, or pure and simple. This often includes foods that are made without using onions, garlic, or other strong-tasting ingredients. Some popular foods consumed during a Shivaratri fast include:
- Fruits: Apples, bananas, berries, and other fresh fruits are often consumed during a Shivaratri fast.
- Dairy products: Milk, yogurt, and paneer are common foods consumed during a Shivaratri fast.
- Sweeteners: Jaggery, honey, and other natural sweeteners can be used to sweeten food during a Shivaratri fast.
- Starches: Potatoes, sweet potatoes, and other root vegetables are commonly consumed during a Shivaratri fast.
- Legumes: Lentils, mung beans, and other legumes are often consumed as a source of protein during a Shivaratri fast.
- Nuts and seeds: Almonds, chia seeds, and other nuts and seeds are consumed as a snack during a Shivaratri fast.
These are just a few examples of the types of foods that are commonly consumed during a Shivaratri fast. It is important to keep in mind that what is most important is the intention behind the fast, not the specific foods consumed.
What can eat in Shivratri fast?
People who observe a fast during Shivratri typically consume foods that are considered pure and satvik, such as:
- Fruits: Apples, bananas, berries, and other fresh fruits.
- Dairy products: Milk, yogurt, and paneer.
- Sweeteners: Jaggery, honey, and other natural sweeteners.
- Starches: Potatoes, sweet potatoes, and other root vegetables.
- Legumes: Lentils, mung beans, and other legumes.
- Nuts and seeds: Almonds, chia seeds, and other nuts and seeds.
It is important to note that some people choose to follow a strict fast and only consume water, while others may consume these foods or others that fit within their dietary restrictions. What is most important is the intention behind the fast, rather than the specific foods consumed.
Which Colour should we wear on Shivratri?
On Shivratri, many people choose to wear white or saffron-colored clothing, as these colors are considered to be auspicious and symbolic of purity and spirituality. Wearing these colors is seen as a way to show devotion to Lord Shiva and seek his blessings.
Why do girls fast on Shivaratri?
Women fast on Shivaratri as a way to show devotion to Lord Shiva and seek his blessings for health, happiness, and prosperity. Fasting is a common practice in Hinduism and is seen as a form of spiritual discipline that helps to purify the body and mind. On Shivaratri, women may also perform puja, offer prayers, and participate in other religious rituals to honor Lord Shiva and seek his guidance. The tradition of women fasting on Shivaratri is a longstanding one, and for many, it is an important way to connect with their faith and spiritual heritage.
Why do girls do Mahashivratri?
Women observe Maha Shivaratri for a variety of reasons. Some see it as an opportunity to show devotion to Lord Shiva and seek his blessings for health, happiness, and prosperity. Others observe it as a way to purify their body and mind through fasting and other spiritual practices. For many women, participating in the observance of Maha Shivaratri is a way to connect with their faith and cultural heritage. Additionally, for some women, participating in the rituals and prayers associated with the festival can be a source of comfort, support, and community. Whether for religious, cultural, or personal reasons, observing Maha Shivaratri is an important tradition for many women.
Is Mahashivratri the darkest night?
Maha Shivaratri is referred to as the “Great Night of Shiva” and is considered one of the most important festivals in Hinduism. According to Hindu mythology, it is believed to be the night when Lord Shiva performed the Tandava dance and destroyed the universe, before recreating it the next day. This makes it a time of great spiritual significance, and many people observe it by fasting, praying, and performing puja to Lord Shiva. While it is not necessarily the “darkest” night in the literal sense, it is often considered a time of darkness and introspection, as individuals focus on purifying their minds and seeking divine guidance.
What is Lord Shiva Favourite food?
Lord Shiva is said to be fond of the offering of Bhaang (a drink made from cannabis leaves) and is often depicted holding a cup of Bhaang in his hand. In Hindu mythology, it is believed that consuming Bhaang brings happiness and liberation and is considered a sacred offering to Lord Shiva.
It is important to note that the use of Bhaang is only allowed in certain Hindu communities and regions, and its use may be restricted or illegal in other parts of the world. Additionally, it is only to be consumed during religious festivals such as Maha Shivaratri and not as a regular beverage.
Why is Mahashivratri the darkest night?
Maha Shivaratri is referred to as the “Great Night of Shiva” and is considered one of the most important festivals in Hinduism. According to Hindu mythology, it is believed to be the night when Lord Shiva performed the Tandava dance and destroyed the universe, before recreating it the next day. This makes it a time of great spiritual significance and is often considered a time of darkness and introspection.
Many people observe Maha Shivaratri by fasting, praying, and performing puja to Lord Shiva. The darkness of the night is seen as a symbol of ignorance, and the fasting and spiritual practices are meant to help individuals purify their minds and overcome ignorance, so they can attain enlightenment.
Additionally, the night of Maha Shivaratri is also said to be particularly auspicious for meditation and spiritual practices, as the energies of the universe are believed to be particularly conducive to spiritual growth and transformation. As a result, many people spend the night in prayer, meditation, and devotion to Lord Shiva, seeking his blessings and guidance on their spiritual journey.
How to end Mahashivratri fast?
The Maha Shivaratri fast is traditionally broken the next morning, after the observer has had a bath and offered prayers to Lord Shiva. The fast can be broken with a simple meal, such as fruit, or a more elaborate feast, depending on individual preference and regional customs. Some people choose to break their fast with foods that are considered particularly auspicious, such as fruits and sweets.
Breaking the fast is an important part of the Maha Shivaratri celebration and is often accompanied by prayers and other religious rituals. Many people see it as a time to give thanks for the blessings they have received and to ask for continued guidance and support on their spiritual journey.
It is important to note that the way in which the fast is ended may vary depending on personal beliefs, cultural background, and regional customs. However, regardless of the specific customs and rituals, breaking the fast is an important part of the Maha Shivaratri celebration and is seen as a time to give thanks and seek blessings from Lord Shiva.
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